Gallium Metal Shots | |
Product Number | NRE-52090 |
CAS No. | 7440-55-3 |
Formula | Ga |
Size | 2-4mm |
Molecular Weight | 69.72 g/mol |
Purity | 99.999% |
Colour | Silver-gray |
Density | 5.91 g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 29.76 °C |
Boiling Point | 2,400 °C |
Gallium Metal Shots
Gallium metal shots, which are small, spherical pieces of gallium metal, are utilized in various specialized applications due to gallium’s unique properties, including its low melting point and its role in forming important compounds.
Electronics and Semiconductors
Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and Gallium Nitride (GaN) Production: Gallium metal shots are used to produce gallium arsenide and gallium nitride, which are critical materials for high-speed electronics, optoelectronics, and power devices. GaAs is commonly used in high-frequency and high-speed applications, while GaN is used in high-power and high-frequency devices.
LEDs and Laser Diodes: Gallium is an essential component in the production of LEDs and laser diodes. Gallium-based compounds, such as GaN and GaAs, are used to create efficient light-emitting devices and high-performance laser diodes.
Solar Energy
High-Efficiency Solar Cells: Gallium metal shots are used in the production of high-efficiency photovoltaic cells, particularly in multi-junction solar cells. These cells use gallium compounds to achieve higher conversion efficiencies and are used in space applications and high-performance terrestrial solar panels.
Thermometers
Low-Melting-Point Thermometers: Due to its low melting point (about 29.76°C or 85.57°F), gallium is used in specialized thermometers that measure temperatures close to its melting point. Gallium shots are useful for creating thermometers that can measure temperatures in the range where traditional mercury thermometers are not suitable.
Alloys and Soldering
Gallium-Indium Alloys: Gallium shots can be used to produce alloys with indium and other metals. These alloys are used in applications requiring low melting points and excellent wetting properties, such as in electronics and precision soldering.
Gallium-Based Solders: Gallium metal shots are used in the production of gallium-based solders, which are alternatives to traditional lead-based solders. These solders are used in electronic assembly and other applications where a low melting point is advantageous.
Thermal Management
Heat Transfer Fluids: Gallium and its alloys are used in heat transfer fluids and thermal management applications. Due to its high thermal conductivity and liquid state at relatively low temperatures, gallium can be used in cooling systems for electronic devices and other high-performance applications.